[reprint the China Smart City]
In June 2014, the Ministry of Civil Affairs organized to implement the application demonstration project of national intelligent IoT for the aged to meet the needs of people’s pension services. The project saw the safeguarding of the old legal rights and interests as a starting point, and implemented many services like the elderly’s positioning help, automatic falling detection, bed rest monitoring, anti-loss of demented elderly, intelligent analysis of elderly behavior, self-service physical examination, exercise measurement and evaluation, video intelligent linkage and so on in nursing institutions through IoT technologies. Through the construction of the project and relying on pension institutions’ intelligent services for centralized care staffs, the Ministry of Civil Affairs explored new models of socialized service for the elderly in the surrounding communities, established and perfected the standard system of technology application, and formed a batch of technical application achievements to promote the healthy development of related industries of intelligent IoT for the aged. The trial tasks mainly included: to build the intelligent IoT perception system for the aged for nursing institutions, to explore new service models in surrounding communities relying on nursing institutions, and to speed up the establishment of the intelligent IoT technology standard system for the aged and so on.
In the middle of June in 2014: The 2014 Year’s IoT work points of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology noticed that:
The work points of IoT in 2014 were:
1. To strengthen top-level design and coordination: to strengthen the coordination of the IoT work and guidance of local and industrial IoT.
2. To break through core technologies: to promote sensor and chip technology, transmission, and R&D of information processing technology, implement IoT technology model application and verification demonstration, and build a scientific and reasonable standard system.
3. To implement application demonstration in key areas: to construct scientific and reasonable standard system, carry out application demonstration in important fields like agriculture, trade circulation, energy saving and environmental protection, safe production and important infrastructure fields, such as transportation, energy, water conservancy, etc., and other fields of public safety, medical and health, urban management, people’s livelihood, etc., and promote IoT application service in telecom operation and other enterprises, relying on Wuxi National Sensor Network Innovation Demonstration Area.
4. To promote the industrial coordinated development: to cultivate and hold key IoT enterprises, guide and promote the development of small and medium enterprises, cultivate the gathering area of IoT industry, build and perfect public service platform, and organize innovation and promotion of business model researches.
5. To promote the construction of security system: to establish a perfect security system of IoT.
6. To create a good development environment: to strengthen the connection of all departments’ work, improve industrial development policies, increase fiscal and financial support, accelerate the improvement of laws and regulations, and strengthen the training of professional talents.
In July 2014: The Notifications of The Issuance of 10 Special Action plans for the Development of the Internet of things (National Development and Reform Commission of High Technology (2013) No.1718) required the relevant members of National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, and the Ministry of Science and Technology, The Ministry of Education, the National Standards Committee, and Standardization Administration with IoT development department Joint Ministerial meeting to formulate 10 special action plans for IoT’s development. Please follow the guiding ideology, overall objectives, key tasks, division of labor and progress, safeguard measures, etc., to refine the specific measures of local region as soon as possible, strengthen communication and coordination, and practically promote relevant work.
In February 2015, the State Council issued the suggestions on promoting cloud computing innovative development and cultivating new industry condition of information. Cloud computing is a brand-new industry condition to promote the realization of information technology capacity based on demands and an inevitable trend and large renovation of information development. To develop cloud computing is beneficial to sharing information knowledge and innovative resources, reducing the whole society’s cost of entrepreneurship, and cultivating new industries and consumption hot spots, which is of great significance to stabilize growth, adjust structure, benefit people and build innovative countries. At present, global cloud computing still is in the early stage of development, and China is faced with rare opportunities. However, there are also some problems, such as weak service capacity, large gap of core technology, insufficient opening and sharing of information resources, outstanding challenges of information security, paying too much attention to light application’s construction and so on. Please add the We-chat Official Account: wlw968 to view decryption of IoT. The trend of out-of-order development of data center has appeared.
On March 9th 2015, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued The Notification of Implementation of Pilot Demonstration Special Action of Intelligent Manufacturing in 2015. Intelligent Manufacturing is the generic terms of advanced manufacturing process, system and model with self-perception of information depth, intelligent self-decided optimization, accurate control and self-execution and other functions, running through design, production, management, service and other aspects of manufacturing activities, based on a new generation of information technology. The general name of system and mode. It has characteristics of taking intelligent factory as carrier, key manufacturing section as the core, end-to-end data flow as the foundation, and network interconnection as the support, which can effectively shorten the product development cycle, reduce operating costs and resource and energy consumption, and improve production efficiency and product quality.
According to the National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC)’s news on May 18th, 2016, NDRC issued a notice on the work points of construction of parking place in 2016. The notice required the provincial (regional, municipal) development and reform commissions to take initiative to work with relevant departments on the plan and preparation of special program of parking place, or to make necessary repairs to existing plans, so as to try to finish them in 2016. The six cities of Beijing, Tianjin and Shanghai, Chongqing, Hangzhou and Shenzhen would take the lead to issue in the first half year of 2016. The notice emphasized the information construction of parking.
In July 2016, the Eighteenth Fifth Plenary session issued the 13th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development by the CPC Central Committee. The 13th Five-Year Plan would be completely implemented to contribute to the accelerated development of IoT. The intelligent IoT would no longer be confined to the stage of small equipment, but would enter into the whole field of intelligent industrialization. Multidirectional technologies like big data, cloud computing, virtual reality, etc., also would develop at the same time to jointly support the renovation of IoT changes in the whole ecological environment.
In January 2017, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the 13th Five-Year Plan of the Internet of things, which defined the its development goals were: to perfect the technological innovation system, construct the perfect standard system, promote the scaled application of IoT, improve the public service system, and enhance safety and security capabilities and other specific tasks.
On February 25th, 2017, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology held the meeting to speed up the plan progress of key frequency like 5G in 2017, including the plan of 5G at frequency band which is below 6GHz, and the good frequency coordination in millimeter band of 5G technical.
On June 6th, 2017, the General Office of the Ministry of Industry and Information issued: the notice of fully promotion of NB-IoT’s by General Office of the Ministry of Industry and Information(communication letter from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology) [2017] No.351)
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